Stimulated by Rees et al 2025.[1] IF – impact factorHIS – international headache societydoi – digital object identifierTCC – trigeminocervical complex – key to acronyms This narrative review in Cephalalgia (IF 4.6) caught my eye because the title describes a clinical conundrum I have wrestled with for most of my career. That is whether or … Continue reading Neck pain in migraine 2025
Category: Headache
TCM vs flunarizine in MwoA 2025
Stimulated by Liu et al 2025.[1] TCM – traditional Chinese medicine (acupuncture and CHM)CHM – Chinese herbal medicineMwoA – migraine without auraRCT – randomised controlled trialMMD – monthly migraine days (from a 4-week headache diary)EA – electroacupunctureRR50 – responder rate 50 (a 50% or more reduction in MMD)NMA – network meta-analysis – key to acronyms … Continue reading TCM vs flunarizine in MwoA 2025
Acupuncture for MwoA 2025
Stimulated by Sun et al 2025.[1] Photo by Tom fly on Pexels.com MwoA – migraine without auraIF – impact factorRCT – randomised controlled trialHIT-6 – headache impact test 6MSQ – migraine specific questionnaireCGRP – calcitonin gene-related peptideRR50 – responder rate 50 (a 50% or more reduction in the relevant metric)VAS – visual analogue scale – … Continue reading Acupuncture for MwoA 2025
MPS 2025
Stimulated by Steen et al 2025.[1] MPS – myofascial pain syndrome(s)PM&R – physical medicine and rehabilitationMSK – musculoskeletalLS – lumbosacralIF – impact factorTPI – trigger point injectionLA – local anaestheticDN – dry needlingSR – systematic reviewRCT – randomised controlled trialLTR – local twitch responseIMS – intramuscular stimulation – key to acronyms Review papers on MPS … Continue reading MPS 2025
Does sham point location matter 3
Stimulated by Lee et al 2024.[1] SR – systematic reviewNMA – network meta-analysisKIOM – Korean Institute of Oriental MedicineSATS – sham acupuncture therapy sham pointSATV – sham acupuncture therapy verum pointRR50 – responder rate defined as a 50% reduction in headache days per month – key to acronyms It is a year ago since I … Continue reading Does sham point location matter 3
SCs in endometriosis pain 2024
Inspired by Titiz et al 2024.[1] AI generated image. SCs – Schwann cellsIF – impact factorAMA – abdominal mechanical allodyniaPMA – periorbital mechanical allodyniaHMA – hind paw mechanical allodyniaC5a – a small soluble pro-inflammatory peptide that functions as an anaphylatoxinDAMPs – damage-associated molecular patternsC5aR1 – C5a receptor 1GPCR – G protein-coupled receptorNLRP1 – NOD-like receptor … Continue reading SCs in endometriosis pain 2024
Acupuncture versus topiramate in chronic migraine 2024
Stimulated by Liu et al 2024.[1] IF – impact factorRCT – randomised controlled trialART – Acupuncture Randomised Trial (part of the Modellvorhaben Akupunktur)RR50 – responder rate 50 (50 refers to a reduction of 50% or more in headache days)MMDs – monthly migraine daysNICE – National Institute for Health and Care ExcellenceNMA – network meta-analysis – … Continue reading Acupuncture versus topiramate in chronic migraine 2024
MDD and migraine 2023
Stimulated by Lv et al 2023.[1] Photo by Anh Nguyen on Unsplash. MDD – major depressive disorderTCM – traditional Chinese medicineGWAS – genome wide association studiesSNP – single nucleotide polymorphism (change of a single letter in the genetic code)PD – Parkinson’s diseaseCHD – coronary heart disease key to acronyms This paper came up on my searches last month, … Continue reading MDD and migraine 2023
Acupuncture for TTH 2023
Stimulated by Tao et al 2023.[1] Photo by Andrea Piacquadio on Pexels.com TTH – tension-type headacheCTTH – chronic tension-type headacheSR – systematic reviewTSA – trial sequential analysisRCT – randomised controlled trialSMD – standardised mean differenceRR50 – responder rate based on a 50% reduction in days with headacheRIS – required information size key to acronyms I … Continue reading Acupuncture for TTH 2023
Acupuncture vs fremanezumab 2023
...in the preventative treatment of episodic migraine Stimulated by Zheng et al 2023.[1] Photo by Anh Nguyen on Unsplash. NMA – network meta-analysisMAIC – matching adjusted indirect comparison analysisSR – systematic reviewTSA – trial sequential analysis key to acronyms This paper was published online at the end of January 2023, but it took me a while to be … Continue reading Acupuncture vs fremanezumab 2023









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